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[gre考试阅读理解有什么意思]GRE考试阅读理解有什么要素

时间:2019-02-01 12:32:23 英语考试 投诉建议

  阅读理解在GRE中是很重要的,考生有必要知道一些关于阅读理解的具体要素。烟花美文网小编为大家精心准备了GRE考试阅读理解部分的几大要点,欢迎大家前来阅读。

GRE阅读理解的要素

  GRE阅读理解的5大要素

  要点一:

  在难巨资进行的阅读和训练中,只以在大脑中反映出所读英文的意思(不是中文释意)为唯一目的。什么时候读者发现自己完全消除了在阅读过程中的在大脑中的中文释意和语法分析过程,此要求即达到

  gre阅读训练方式:

  a、意群训练;b、不回视训练;c、合理化原则推力训练;d、速度与理解力的平衡点训练

  gre阅读训练方式之意群训练:

  以几个相邻的表示同类意思的词为阅读的对象,而不是单个的单词。同时避免发声阅读,克服内心的声音和喉头与嘴唇的颤动。

  要点二:

  眼睛在阅读材料上移动的速度要比自己在心中或喉头出生阅读的速度要快

  gre阅读训练方式之不回视训练:

  保证第一遍阅读时的高度注意力,避免回视,关键是:

  要点三:

  在阅读文章时,都要注意整句的回视现象,坚持一遍就都下来

  gre阅读训练方式之合理化训练:

  根据文章中得上下文的逻辑推理,将不懂得地方进行合理推理。

  要点四:

  凡遇到不懂得地方,就用合理化推理进行推理

  gre阅读训练方式之速度与理解力的平衡点训练:

  推出自己的速度与理解力的平衡点;在阅读中根据所读的内容的难度和重要性程度,调整自己的现场阅读速度。

  要点五:

  贵在坚持,不可半途而废。

  如果你看到这里了,那么小编觉得你的gre阅读这回肯定有所提高,毕竟小编跟你说了gre阅读备考技巧还有教你gre阅读怎么练习,这些可不是谁都能知道的,掌握住这些技能,以后就可以拿分拿到手软了。

  GRE阅读备考攻略

  强化长难句

  建议考生一定要在正式模考之前把长难句拿下。现掌握了长难句阅读能节省很多的复习时间,之前需要一个词一个词来读的文章,通过训练可以做到以段来理解。长难句的复习资料最好的是《杨鹏GRE&GMAT难句教程》,认真学完的话阅读分数能有很大的提升。

  量的积累

  熟悉GRE阅读套路的最简单粗暴方法就是大量接触GRE的阅读。结束长难句的专项训练之后,大家就可以开始进行强度较大的阅读训练了,把各类能找到的GRE阅读真题和练习题都拿来作为积累阅读量的材料,有时间的话还可以看一些英文课外读物补充知识面,通过大量阅读的方式积累对于GRE阅读的熟悉程度。

  题目分类解析

  主旨题:一定要做对主旨题,也就是一定要读懂文章的中心,抓住中心就抓住了一切。

  细节题:看到有“According to”这样的字眼就一定能在文章中找到对应的出处,找到了出处就能解出来。

  推理题:看到有“infer”"conclude""imply"以及类似的字眼,这道题需要从原文中找对应句子再经过推理才能解出来,文章中不一定有原话,把它当做逻辑题对待就行了。

  结构题:这类题一般都比较简单,问某个词,某句话,某段在文章中的作用。在理解全文的基础上解答基本错不了。

  其他题:具体问题具体分析,疑难杂题出现的概率很小,在此不做特别说明。

  考场时间分配

  Verbal每个部分30分钟内需要解决掉20道题,其中阅读题往往占了一半,考虑到阅读文章需要花费的时间,建议考生按照一题一分钟的节奏来完成做题。多出来的时间就留给阅读读文章,这样阅读可以仔细一点,思考再多一点。

  迅速理解题意

  这也是GRE考试中无论是数学、语文还是作文都要求的一项基本技能。如果前面4点的准备工作做的扎实,这项技能会有相当大的提高,考试就能得心应手,游刃有余。

  GRE阅读理解练习题

  the Color Purple

  general intro:

  The Color Purple is a 1982 eistolary novel 书信小说 written by American author Alice Walker that won the 1983 Pulitzer Prize for Fictionand the National Book Award for Fiction.

  Taking place mostly in rural Georgia, the story focuses on female black life in the 1930s in thesouthern United States, addressing numerous issues including their exceedingly low position in American social culture.

  Plot summary (只选了关于书信那一截,大概晓得是为撒子写信就行了)

  The Color Purple spans the years 1909 to 1949, relating the life of Celie, a Southern black woman virtually sold into a life of servitude to her brutal husband, sharecropper Albert. Celie, the protagonist and narrator of The Color Purple, is a poor, uneducated, fourteen-year-old black girl living in rural Georgia.

  Celie starts writing letters to God because her stepfather, Alphonso, beats and rapes her. Celie pours out her innermost thoughts in letter form to her sister Nettie, but Albert has been hiding the letters Nettie writes back, allowing Celie to assume that Nettie is dead.

  Letters Alice Walker highlights the power of communication through the characters letter writing form.

  The letters that Celie writes to God, and later to her sister Nettie, symbolize a certain voice that only Celie has and one that she is only able to express in her letters.

  She is able to express her true desires only in her letter.

  These letters allow her to display any emotion, and they are very personal to her as well.

  In the beginning, when she was writing letters only to God, the letters were very private and Celie would not have wanted anyone to see them.

  The letters are the only way she can represent her true feelings and despair as she is abused.

  Later, the letters she gets from Nettie give her hope that she will be reunited with her sister again.

  Celie writes to God for a lack of someone else to write to. She writes to her sister because she gets mad at God because of her past and the people who have been hurt because of it.

  She asks God "Why?" which is a question that cannot be answered.

  The last letter she writes is to everyone, including God showing that she has forgiven Him, and that her story has gone through a full circle of maturation.

  theme:

  In the short story “The Color Purple,” author Alice Walker describes the life of Celie, a black woman growing up in the South. She must overcome racism and poverty to establish herself as an independent person. The novel also follows the maturation of her sister Nettie and the lives of Shug, Albert, and much of his extended family.

  A motif in “The Color Purple” is the recurring concept of roundness.

  The concept of roundness relates to the shape of the human body, and especially the female body.

  The letters are also another motif in the novel.

  The letters play an important role in conveying Celie’s thoughts and emotions throughout her life.

  Walker suggests that oppressed people can unite with solidarity to overcome their oppressors.

  A sub theme of “The Color Purple” is the harm inflicted on the Black community, both by their own cycle of violence and the racially motivated hatred of Negroes in the South.

  Symbol:

  The title of the book is an important symbol.

  Celie goes through life having a hard time noticing the beautiful aspects and appreciating them.

  She had a difficult life and was abused as an adolescent.

  "The color purple is continually equated with suffering and pain.

  Sofia's swollen, beaten face is described as the color of 'eggplant'.

  Purple is the color of Celie's private parts, the site of her sexual violation.

  However, later Shug points out to her that life must be enjoyed. When they are in a field of purple flowers, Shug tells Celie to look at the flowers and embrace their beauty. "You must look at all the good and acknowledge them because God placed them all on earth". After learning this, Celie has a better respect for life and everything it has to offer.


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